Teens with Autism Make Connections through Dance
After hosting a successful pilot program last fall, the Barber National Institute in Erie, PA will once again offer ballroom dancing classes for adolescents and teens with autism. Believed to be the first of its kind in the nation, Dance Connections develops social skills and self esteem in a fun, therapeutic environment.
Pediatric neurologist Joseph Barber MD, who originated the concept of Ballroom Dancing for adolescents on the autism spectrum and assisted in the weekly dance lessons, describes ballroom dancing as a perfect activity for adolescents on the spectrum. It provides an opportunity to build the social and communication skills that are typically a struggle. The classes are also a great way to gain self awareness and build self esteem. And, dance is a non-aggressive exercise that you can do your entire life. "This is a cutting-edge approach to children on the autism spectrum," says Dr. Barber. "Because of the social interaction and the repetitive movements, it is a perfect match."
Getting in the Swing
The program is held in six, one-hour sessions with a professional dance instructor and several "peer" volunteers from area high schools. Youngsters begin by learning correct posturing and social conventions, and quickly progress to box steps, promenades and other dance movements.
Young adults with Autism Spectrum Disorders often face challenges of social interaction and struggle to participate in extracurricular activities. Many find it difficult to initiate, develop, and maintain social relationships. However, Dr. Barber-Carey witnessed a great deal of growth in communication in last year's dancers. "When we began, all of the participants were very nervous and apprehensive. But the change even during that first class was remarkable. By the end of the six-week program, they would readily go up to partners and ask them to dance."
The Benefits of Dance
When broken down into its basic fundamentals, ballroom dancing creates an ideal "workshop" for adolescents with autism. Approaching someone and asking to dance, partnering up and maintaining physical contact, and trusting the other person's movements are challenging at first but prove rewarding as sessions continue. And most importantly, the participants seem to truly enjoy it.
The second season of Dance Connections begins March 31 from 6-7 pm and will be held on six consecutive Thursdays. Cost is $10 per participant; the program is funded by a grant from the Dr. Gertrude A. Barber Foundation. Enrollment is limited to 8 young men and 8 young women. For more information about the Barber National Institute and Dance Connections, email MaureenBarberCarey@BarberInstitute.org, or call 814-878-5903.
